Sunday, November 29, 2009

Demolition Starts

It's been difficult finding time to make a lot of progress, but in the last two weeks I have managed to remove nearly all the rotten wood. The only wood left to remove is the sole that was under the fuel tanks, and the furring strips that supported it.


I'll have to stop on my way home from work tomorrow and get a couple more dust masks. I can't get anymore mileage out of the one dust mask I had. I'll need one before I cut anymore fiberglass. The diamond blade I bought for the grinder for doing tile work goes through the fiberglass like a dream, but it's VERY dusty.

I have been able to remove nearly all the wood from the splash well area, and have done some detail demolition on the transom, although I have some cleanup work left to do. I found the original layer of glass that covered the splash well (that had been later removed when the transom was cut done) and I plan to use this layer to locate the replacement splash well.


The splash well bulkhead is completely removed. The cap is molded into the top section of the hull, and is still in good shape, with a few holes to fill. I have to be real careful going in and out, as the cap can't take any weight. I need to temporarily clamp a 2x4 under it to prevent it from being damaged. At the bottom of the bulkhead, most of the old fiberglass came out easily next to the wet plywood. What's left I will need to clean up with the grinder. In the bilge area, there was thick layers of epoxy in the port side, and what looked like porcelain in the starboard side. Most of it lifts easily with a bar and has been removed. I have stripped most of the last ply of the plywood against the transom outer skin. And I've made some progress on the huge layers of epoxy and body filler where the ends of the old plywood were. The starboard side of the transom has very thick globs of filler (the deepest an inch thick).


The center stringer had a messy patch job on it. I pulled up the patch to find a hole. Maybe the center stringer curved up and tied into the transom? Whatever it used to look like, it was cut down when the lower splash well was installed. There is at least two transom, bilge, or splash well repair jobs on this boat, judging from the different materials used. The original fiberglass is easy to identify. It still looks good, and the repair material scrapes right off the top of it.

I will get the rest of the sole removed and any rotten wood in the cockpit area, then I need to address the broken trailer before I go much more. The hull at the cabin bulkhead on the starboard side is definitely being pushed up by the roller on the trailer. I won't be able to do any stringer or bulkhead work until I get the boat sitting comfortably.

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Cleanup

The boat sat for almost two weeks before I had any real time to do anything. Oh, I go out to the garage and look at something or take a few measurements, or marvel at how a spider was able to construct a web in such a short amount of time from the broken windshield frame to the rafters up above. This whole time, and for about a week prior, I was researching the repair work. There's a lot that has to be thought of. The type of marine plywood to use, the type of epoxy, and what catalyst. Which paints will be compatible with that epoxy? Lots of things I still need to decide on, but I have decided on West System epoxy. It sounds like they are the leader, and they have a catalyst that will allow the epoxy to cure down to 40 degrees; important if I am to do any repair work during the winter.

So last Sunday, bored of watching football (the Hawks got there asses handed to them), I was able to spend a few hours working on the boat. I figured there was no better way to get started than to just get the garbage out, and see exactly what I'm in for.


I started in the transom. Some stuff gets saved, like the outboard controls. Old battery cables and fuel lines are all garbage. I got the transom swept and cleaned out with the shop vac, and noticed just how wet everything was, for being inside for two weeks. I soldiered on and cleaned everything, making my way to the cabin. I discovered the cabin hatch is in perfect working order. Sweet!


I quickly saw that in the transom, having removed all the rotten wood, it was starting to dry out already. I started feeling a lot better about the whole thing. I swept and vacuum cleaned the entire boat, every crevice I could get in. Smells better already.



All the dark spots between the stringers are moisture. The following day, these spots would be mostly gone. I hadn't planned on doing anything major until we had transferred title on the boat, but I wasn't done working yet and saw that it may not have been as bad as I had thought. I must keep going! The sole (deck) had been cut out at the perimeter. I could see some wood under the sole that was under the fuel tanks that was never covered with glass and resin, so those spots just looked like mulch. I pushed a screwdriver into one spot, and water squeezed out.

It should be noted that I was convinced I would clean and reuse the fuel tanks. About 30 seconds of Google research and I discovered that the blended fuels used today (with ethanol) will dissolve older resins. The Coast Guard has responded to many boaters with dissolved tanks, and they recommend if you boat is more than 20 years old, replace them. So much for saving the tanks. Out they go.


I started on the starboard tank because the fiberglass had cracked around much of the tabbing, so I figured it would come right out. And it did. 10 minutes and I had it on the floor. The port tank would take me another 2 hours. It may have been removed at some point? There were several layer of very tough fiberglass holding it firmly at the sides and the top. The starboard tank had maybe a few gallons of fuel in it. The port side felt about half full. It was a little more difficult to lift out of the boat. The tanks gone, I swept and vacuumed again. It's looking better every little thing I do. Now time to check out the stringers.



I was surprised when I got really looking, that there are spots in the fiberglass that appear to have rotted away. Puzzled, I started digging around to see if there was rotten wood in there. After some head scratching, and taking note that the four stringers not on the keel are open on one side, I discovered that the stringers are not wood encased in glass. It looks like the Skagit builders laid 1x2 strips in the top of the stringers (these boats are made up-side down in a mold so this makes sense). These served as anchors for sole, which in turn supported the stringers and kept them from laying over. So with the sole removed, and the boat sitting on a broken trailer, and I have no idea how many people have been walking around in it with no sole, the starboard stringer is damaged. It looks like it is pushed over on its side a little. I think it has a lot to do with the trailer pushing on the hull in that spot. If the sole was still installed, it likely would have supported it.

So at least that one stringer will need replaced. And I have no doubt that laminated marine plywood encased in fabric and epoxy will be a lot stronger than a one-sided stringer with a furring strip glassed into it. And anyone who knows me already knows I'll be replacing all the stringers. The stringer over the keel has two sides, and it's also at an angle to reach across the keel. The one might be a little tougher to replace. I will have to drill some holes in it and see if rotten wood comes out. No decision made on that one yet.

Also of concern is the cabin bulkhead on the starboard side. When I rock the boat on the trailer, the bulkhead and the stringer move apart. The port side is solid. I have to get in there and see what's broken.

All in all, I am happy with the little progress I made. I had not planned on doing any demolition, just cleaning, until I got the title settled. But now I am one step closer to making a list of everything that needs repaired so the real work can begin.

Next, I need to finish removing all the bad wood. I'll cut the glass around the sides and remove the furring strips under the tanks, and I guess I need to remove the rotten motor well. This was enough progress for one day.

Monday, November 23, 2009

Day One

Michelle's Uncle gave us what was believed to be a 1959 Skagit 20 Express. We later found out that the title was mixed up with another Skagit. This was a '56. In 1956, Skagit Plastics' second year of production, about 30 boats (by the best information I can find) were produced. The majority of those being this 20' model. Some research in to the history of these boats made the idea of owning one very appealing. I still wasn't real sure what I was about to get into.

Michelle and I picked up the boat on Friday afternoon, November 13. An hour or so of wiring under the trailer and we were all set. One thing I had noticed the first time I looked at the boat, was the trailer had two broken rollers, and the hull was resting on the broken tubing. I would find out why this matters later.

By the time we left it was well after dark, and we had our first snowfall at home. The Lang boys can't shop for anything unless it's dark, and preferably raining. I don't have any pictures showing the whole boat. It was cold and dark, and we didn't bring a camera because I didn't think this would turn into the large project that it's become.

It took some finesse to get the trailer in the small garage door. The door is exactly 3/4" wider than the tires on the trailer. Close fit. I had fully expected, and counted on, backing in the big door at an angle, and push the trailer over to the small bay. There was plenty of room for this maneuver, because I had spent the last week moving my clutter around to make room for the new arrival.

As you can see, the transom is not there. The plywood was rotten and had been previously removed. The motor well had also been cut out, and the sole (deck) removed. This was no surprise to me, I knew it would need this work done. I also need to repair, fabricate, or replace the windshield. The boat has been outside for some time, and was under a tarp covered in snow last year (remember the two feet we had in Redmond) and the weight of the snow crushed the windshield frame. I was told the windshield is from a '55 Ford Sedan, but that kind of detail will have to wait until I find out what to do with the frame. I believe I can put the broken one back together. Time will tell.

I am a little surprised, due to the outside storage and overall poor condition, that the emblems, trim, bumpers, even the cabin interior are in good condition. No transom, no problem. Broken emblem, forget it! Seriously, the transom is plywood and epoxy, nothing I haven't done. The trim, etc. are items that I may not have been able to duplicate.

The cabin bulkhead had been replaced with some composite material. It looked expensive, and definitely strong enough. I'm just not sure, looking at it, how the bulkhead door is supposed to go, much less how to frame it in.

Now, I know what you are thinking. The same thing Rylan said when he came out and looked. "This is it? This boat's horrible!"

Well, he's a clever kid, and he's right. It's a horrible boat. But I guess I can't help but see the beauty in something that's a classic, but just needs a little help to make it new again. I have fixed lots of cars, but this will be the first boat I've had to work on. As bad as the transom looks, it's nothing more than plywood, epoxy and cloth. The sole is a snap, and in the worst case, I'll have to cast and mold a new windshield frame. I don't think I'll have a problem putting this in the water next year. The one hangup may be finding an outboard in the 100-120hp range. I'd like to find something vintage, but I won't hold my breathe. Whatever I can find, It's OK if it doesn't run - I've got all winter to work on it.

So stop in once in a while, have a beer, and laugh at my lack of progress as I attempt to rebuild this sorry boat so it may one day be launched to join it's brothers and sisters. Or maybe it's next year's swimming pool. I better get started......